What causes nose keloid? When do you get it? Yes, it is true anyone can get nose keloids depending on some situations.They often form around nose, cartilage and belly button piercings but can occur on any part of the body.
This article is mainly focusing on what causes their appearances on your nose and how to get rid of them. Get more insight by reading through it and I hope it will be useful for you.
Meaning
According to Julius Metts in the Western Journal of Medicine, keloid is described as a tumor that forms when the skin’s fibrous tissue grows at an abnormal rate in response to an injury.
They will be revealed as large discolored bumps next to the piercing hole in the nose. They might itch or even hurt, and the latter is more common if the nostril or septum swells, making the nose ring put more pressure on it.
A keloid scar is a specific type of scar tissue that forms at the site of a wound. These scars are composed of collagen and have a raised, shiny appearance similar to hypertrophic or normal scarring.
They typically appear in areas above the shoulders and neck, and this means that developing a nose keloid as a result of piercing is a possibility.
People of African American or Asian descent are more likely to develop keloid scarring, and darkly pigmented skin is more affected than lighter skin tones.
What causes then on your nose
Keloids usually appear at the skin site where it seems to have been damaged like healing process of acne, burns, chicken pox, cuts, insect bites, nose piercings, surgery, tattoos, and vaccinations, although they can occur spontaneously.
However, there are key factors that may lead to their formation such as:
Genetic factor
You may develop keloid scar due to genetic predisposition from your family tree. There is a gene called ANHAK which may respond to form this scar since people who inherit this gene seems has more risk to develop it than people who do not have the gene.
Skin pigmentation and type
People with dark skin tones especially African American or Latin Asians have more risk in developing keloid scars. But it does not mean that another skin color is an exception.
Other biological factors also contribute to keloid development, including the overproduction of certain growth factors and glue-like proteins.
Note: If people have known risk factors for developing them, they may want to avoid getting body piercings, unnecessary surgeries, or tattoos.
Pictures
On nose piercing
Keloid is referred to as an overgrowth of scar tissue that develops at the site of an injury. It is an unusual and benign proliferation of the scar tissue that grows beyond the boundary of the original incision or injury site and which has no potential for malignancy.
The growth of keloid can be mild or it can be severe which can hinder in the movement of the affected part of the body.
Get more pictures on keloid by clicking here
Have a look out at the following pictures of keloids on various parts of the body apart from the nose.
Nose keloid scar removal
Appearance of keloid scar on the nose can be very embarrassing; here are steps on how to remove them:
Step 1
Consider having a schedule of chemical peel with your dermatologist. A chemical peel works by effectively burning away the outermost layer of dead skin, allowing newer skin to develop underneath.
A chemical peel can help reduce fine lines and light scarring on the nose as it removes the damaged skin from the face. Chemical peels can have harsh side effects like pain and redness, but once healed, you may see a significant improvement in your nose scars.
Step 2
Consider using silicone gel pad strips to your scar since it works well for both keloids and recessed scars, as they soften any scar and can often shrink it as well.
Silicone gel pads are typically used after the formation of a scar as matured, and are used from 23 to 24 hours per day, notes the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology.
A gel pad can be cut into any size or shape you need, making it easy to confirm it to the scar on your nose.
Step 3
Talk to your medical specialists about using laser resurfacing to help gets rid of recessed acne scars on the nose. Best for small scars and minor flaws, an ablative laser is passed over the skin, producing an effect much like sunburn, notes MayoClinic.com.
As the damaged skin peels away, you should be able to see a marked difference in the texture of the skin on your nose. Laser resurfacing works well on the nose because it is a smaller area prone to scarring.
Step 4
Consider going for cryosurgery on a puffy, raised keloid-type nose scar. If you have a puffy scar as a result of a pierced nose, you may find that your scar looks something like a wart.
Cryosurgery is the same procedure by which warts are frozen using liquid nitrogen and then filed away. The same can be done for a small, puffy nose scar as long as your doctor believes you’re a good candidate.
Step 5
This is the last option where you will consider visiting a plastic surgeon where the scar is cut away and replaced with skin grafts from elsewhere on your body.
Since it’s a major surgery, consider your options and talk to your plastic surgeon to ensure it’s the right choice for you.
Treatment
There is no single treatment for keloids, and most treatments do not give completely satisfying results. Here are some of the available treatments:
Laser therapy
This is usually considered another way apart from conventional surgery for keloid removal. There is no good evidence that they are less likely to return after laser therapy than after regular surgery.
Cryosurgery
This is done by freezing the keloid with liquid nitrogen is repeated every 20 to 30 days. It can cause a side effect of lightening the skin color, which limits this treatment’s usefulness.
Radiation therapy
Although it is unknown to increase the chances of cancer in our body, these therapy treatments may reduce scar formation if they are used soon after a surgery, during the time a surgical wound is healing.
Compression
This is done by using a bandage or tape to apply continuous pressure 24 hours a day for a period of six to 12 months. Such compression can cause a keloid to become smaller.
For keloids that form at the site of an ear piercing, a clip known as a “Zimmer splint” usually reduces their size by at least 50% after one year of compression. Zimmer splints that resemble earrings are available.
Corticosteroid injections
Injections that contain triamcinolone acetonide or another corticosteroid medicine typically are repeated at intervals of four to six weeks.
This treatment can often reduce keloid size and irritation, but injections are uncomfortable.
Conventional surgery
This unreliable technique requires great care, and keloids that return after being removed may be larger than the original. Keloids return in more than 45% of people when they are removed surgically. They are less likely to return if surgical removal is combined with other treatments.
Clothing
Moist wound coverings made of silicone gel sheets have been shown in studies to sometimes reduce the size of keloids over time. This treatment is safe and painless.
Home remedies
There are many home remedies which are suggested by some people or websites, but unfortunately, the effectivity of home remedies for keloid scars is still doubted. Since some people say that several remedies work on their scars, but the others who exactly do the same do not agree.
That’s why at this point, the best way to treat keloid scars is by doing one of the medical treatment that has been mentioned above.
Get more insights about home remedies here
